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6 Common Symptoms of Leukemia

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The Mayo Clinic defines leukemia as “cancer of the body’s blood-forming tissues.” The disease most commonly affects white blood cells, which mutate and become cancerous. These cells are are primarily produced in the bone marrow, but certain types are also made in the lymph nodes, spleen and thymus gland.

Each of the seven subtypes of leukemia are classified based on how quickly the disease progresses—suddenly (acute) or slowly (chronic)—as well as which specific cells are affected. Although certain symptoms are very specific to the subtype of leukemia, there are several common signs of the disease—including these six.

1. Fever or Chills

As leukemia compromises the body’s blood cells, which are essential to a well-functioning immune system, those affected by the disease may become ill more often.

Symptoms of a cold or flu—such as a fever, chills or infections—are among the most common indicators a person may be battling leukemia. Because these symptoms resemble common illnesses, however, they can be easily overlooked.


Laryngitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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Do you have a sore throat and hoarse voice? You might be suffering from laryngitis, a condition that occurs when the vocal cords or voice box become inflamed. Laryngitis is most often caused by overusing your voice but it can also be caused by viral infections.

Most cases aren’t serious but persistent laryngitis may signal a more serious underlying problem. This is why it’s important to know what it is, why it occurs, and what you can do about it. To help you have a better understanding of laryngitis, here’s everything you need to know.

What Is Laryngitis?

Your vocal cords consist of two bands of smooth tissue located in the larynx, also known as the voice box. Normally they open and close allowing air to pass through the cords from your lungs to produce the sound of your voice. But when you have laryngitis the vocal cords are inflamed which changes the way the air moves through your throat.

When this occurs, the change in airflow distorts the sound of your voice which is why individuals with laryngitis typically have a hoarse and quiet voice.

The post Laryngitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment appeared first on ActiveBeat.

Ulcerative Colitis vs. Crohn’s Disease: Symptoms, Similarities, Differences, and Treatment

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  • Both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are types of inflammatory bowel disease.
  • While they may share some similarities, there are a few key differences that set them apart.
  • Unfortunately, both conditions are incurable, however, there are treatment options available that can help you manage the condition and hopefully improve your symptoms.

There is nothing fun about dealing with digestive issues. Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease sufferers know the symptoms all too well from diarrhea and abdominal cramping to fatigue and fever, and more. While both of these conditions are forms of inflammatory bowel disease and are characterized by chronic inflammation, there are some key differences that set them apart.

If you’re dealing with digestive problems, it’s important that you talk to your doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. In the meantime, here’s what you should know about ulcerative colitis vs Crohn’s disease, including their similarities, key differences, and treatment options.

What Is Ulcerative Colitis?

Ulcerative colitis is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), explains the Mayo Clinic. It causes inflammation and ulcers in your digestive tract and “affects the innermost lining of your large intestine (colon) and rectum,” explains the source.

Ulcerative colitis can cause rather uncomfortable and painful symptoms that typically develop gradually, rather than suddenly. The source also notes that it can lead to debilitating and in some cases, life-threatening complications so it’s important to get informed. Currently, there is no cure, however, there are treatments available to help you manage the disease.

The post Ulcerative Colitis vs. Crohn’s Disease: Symptoms, Similarities, Differences, and Treatment appeared first on ActiveBeat.

Monkeypox: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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  • Monkeypox is a rare disease that causes an infection by the monkeypox virus which is classified as an orthopoxvirus (same virus that causes smallpox).
  • Transmission is not easy, so public risk is low, but there have been recent cases reported in several European countries, as well as the U.S., Canada, and Australia.
  • The symptoms are similar to smallpox, but milder. After the fever develops a rash will appear.
  • Monkeypox spreads through direct contact with the infection, such as through blood, bodily fluids, skin or mucous lesions, or respiratory droplets.

Until recently, monkeypox was a disease that most people had never heard about. This is because it’s a rare infection that is mainly spread through wild animals in parts of west and central Africa. However, according to health officials and media reports, cases of monkeypox are surfacing in many European countries, as well as the United States, Canada, and Australia. In fact, three states in the U.S. have now declared a state of emergency.

Monkeypox is a zoonotic disease which means it’s transmitted from animals to humans, or human to human. Despite the growing number of cases, the risk of spread between people and the public is low. For those who do become infected, the symptoms are usually mild and most people recover within a few weeks, says the UK’s National Health Service (NHS). Read on to learn more about monkeypox, including the symptoms, causes, and treatment options…

What is Monkeypox?

It is a rare disease that causes an infection by the monkeypox virus. “Monkeypox virus belongs to the Orthopoxvirus genus in the family Poxviridae,” explains the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). “The Orthopoxvirus genus also includes variola virus (which causes smallpox), vaccinia virus (used in the smallpox vaccine), and cowpox virus.”

Monkeypox was first discovered in 1958 when a pox-like disease spread through a colony of monkeys, hence the name. These monkeys were kept in captivity for lab research. It is a zoonotic disease which means it can be transmitted from animals to humans and vice versa, says Healthline. Unfortunately, it can also be spread from one human to another.

The post Monkeypox: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment appeared first on ActiveBeat.

Gallbladder Disease: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

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  • The gallbladder is responsible for storing bile and delivering it to the small intestine so that vitamins and nutrients can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
  • Most common symptoms of gallbladder disease are abdominal pain (right side), fever, jaundice, nausea, and vomiting.
  • There are several types of gallbladder disease including, gallstones, cholecystitis, biliary dyskinesia, gallbladder cancer, cholangitis, and cholangiopathy.
  • Gallbladder disease can have serious complications. Treatment will depend on the type of disease, but could result in gallbladder removal surgery.

Located just underneath the liver, this small pear-shaped sac is responsible for storing bile. Bile is a combination of fluids, fat, and cholesterol necessary to break down the fat from food in our intestine. The gallbladder delivers bile to the small intestine, allowing fat-soluble vitamins and nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream, writes Healthline.

While the gallbladder is small and mostly unnoticeable, its job is important. When something goes wrong it can wreak havoc on our body. To learn more about gallbladder disease, read up on the types of gallbladder diseases, as well as the symptoms, causes, and potential treatment options.

What is Gallbladder Disease?

Just like any organ in the human body, things can go wrong with the gallbladder. Gallbladder disease is a term used for several types of conditions, including inflammation, infection, stones, or blockage of the gallbladder. The gallbladder plays an important role in our digestive system. It stores the bile our liver makes and then sends it to the small intestine to help break down food, according to the Cleveland Clinic. The bile travels through a series of pipes known as bile ducts.

The source goes on to explain that gallbladder disease can occur in the gallbladder or the bile ducts connected to it. If an infection or blockage occurs in these ducts, it can back up the entire gallbladder. It can also cause problems in other organs of the digestive system since the bile ducts are connected to them as well.

The post Gallbladder Disease: Types, Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment appeared first on ActiveBeat.

Vasculitis: Signs, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

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  • Vasculitis is the inflammation of the body’s blood vessels.
  • Symptoms will vary depending on which blood vessels are affected.
  • If organs are affected you may experience additional symptoms.
  • Some types of vasculitis can worsen quickly so early intervention is key!

Actor Ashton Kutcher, 44, recently opened up about having a rare form of vasculitis that he said “knocked out” his vision, hearing, and equilibrium. The former That ’70s show actor said it took him nearly a year to recover and that he’s lucky to be alive. Developing a rare autoimmune disorder can be frightening for anyone so it’s best to get informed. So, what is it exactly?

Vasculitis involves inflammation of the blood vessels which can cause the walls of your blood vessels to thicken and in turn, reduce the width of the passageway through the vessel, explains the Mayo Clinic. To make it even more complicated, there are many types of vasculitis, each affect the body differently. Luckily, most types are rare.

Follow along as we look into what vasculitis is, the different types, and signs that you may have it. We’ll also dive into what causes vasculitis, how it’s treated, and find out if it’s preventable.

What Is Vasculitis?

In short, vasculitis is the inflammation of the body’s blood vessels. Vasculitis can affect all sizes of blood vessels from very small (capillaries) to large blood vessels like the aorta.

“When inflamed, the blood vessels may become weakened and stretch in size, which can lead to aneurysms,” explains the Cleveland Clinic. Vasculitis can also cause the vessels to become so thin that they rupture which causes bleeding in the tissue. In some cases, it can cause the blood vessel to narrow and may even close it off completely (known as occlusion). This may lead to organ damage and it can even be life-threatening.

The post Vasculitis: Signs, Causes, Treatment, and Prevention appeared first on ActiveBeat.

Spider Bites: Types, Signs, Treatment, and Prevention

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  • Identifying bug bites can be tricky, especially if you didn’t see what bit you. However, spider bites often look like red, inflamed bumps on your skin.
  • Many spider bites are mild and can heal on their own but some may require immediate medical attention.
  • Brushing up on which spiders are prevalent in your area is a great way to protect your health.

Contrary to what some people believe, spiders are not insects. They’re arachnids and belong in the same class as mites, scorpions, and ticks. There are over 3,000 species of spiders in the U.S. and about 45,000 worldwide. Many spiders are harmless to humans but there are a few species that can put your health at risk.

If you’ve been bitten by a spider, it’s important to know which harmful spiders are in your area and know the signs of a harmful bite. Some spider bites can heal on their own while others are a medical emergency. Here’s what you need to know about spider bites, including the different types and signs. We’ll also look into treatment options and how to prevent spider bites in the first place.

How to Identify a Spider Bite

Identifying bug bites can be tricky, especially if you didn’t see what bit you. However, spider bites often look like red, inflamed bumps on your skin. The Mayo Clinic says they can also be itchy or painful. Sometimes, the bite may even go unnoticed.

On the other hand, some spiders can cause more serious signs and symptoms, such as muscle pain and cramping, nausea and vomiting, fever, headache, chills, anxiety, rashes, and high blood pressure. Let’s take a look at the different types of spiders that may cause adverse reactions in humans.

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Early Signs of Arthritis You Shouldn’t Ignore

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  • Arthritis is the inflammation or swelling of one or more joints. There are over 100 different types of arthritis and related conditions.
  • It often develops when the cartilage, which is supposed to cushion our bones, becomes worn down and can’t function.
  • Some early warning signs of arthritis are joint pain, swelling, tenderness, fatigue, malaise, stiffness, and even a fever.
  • This disease is progressive, so it’s important to go see a doctor if you suspect you are developing arthritis.

Arthritis isn’t a disease on its own. There are over 100 different types of arthritis and related conditions, says the Arthritis Foundation. They affect people of all ages, races, and genders. It’s the leading cause of disability in the U.S. and most common among women. While it’s not necessarily an aging disease, some types do affect more older people.

While it depends on the type, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) describes arthritis as the inflammation or swelling of one or more joints. It affects not only the joints, but the tissues around the joint and other connective tissues. It can cause an array of symptoms, but the following are the first initial signs of arthritis which should prompt a visit to the doctor…

Something Feels ‘Off’

This symptom is often associated with osteoarthritis, which is by far the most common type of arthritis, according to the Arthritis Foundation. Jeffrey Zarin, MD, an orthopedic surgeon at the Cedars-Sinai Kerlan-Jobe Institute in Los Angeles talked to Women’s Health and said his patients will often note that “something doesn’t feel right about the way the joint moves.”

It could be that your knee feels a little more wobbly than normal or an elbow is just not moving as smoothly as it once was. It’s important to be in tune with your body and make note of any changes when they arise. Any of these examples could be signs of arthritis.

The post Early Signs of Arthritis You Shouldn’t Ignore appeared first on ActiveBeat.


Gallbladder Disease: Symptoms You Shouldn’t Ignore

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Gallbladder disease is a common digestive health issue that affects many people worldwide. The gallbladder is an essential organ that stores and releases bile, a fluid that aids in digestion. However, various factors can cause the gallbladder to malfunction and lead to gallbladder disease. If left untreated, this condition can cause severe health complications, including organ failure. It’s essential to be aware of the symptoms of gallbladder disease and seek timely medical attention if they occur. Fortunately, you can learn everything you need to know about gallbladder disease with a search online, which could help you spot the symptoms.

Pain in the Upper Right Abdomen

One of the most common symptoms of gallbladder disease is pain in the upper right abdomen. It can be intense and often comes in waves, lasting for several minutes to a few hours. The pain can be described as sharp, dull, or cramping and can radiate to the back or shoulder blades. It may also occur after eating fatty or greasy foods.

This symptom is a result of inflammation or blockage in the gallbladder or bile ducts. Gallstones, which are small, hard deposits of cholesterol or bile salt, are the most common cause of gallbladder disease. When these stones block the bile ducts, they can cause inflammation. This can then lead to pain and discomfort. If left unaddressed, gallstones can lead to more serious complications.

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Locally Transmitted Malaria in the US Could Be a Harbinger of Rising Disease Risk in a Warning Climate — 5 Questions Answered

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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported on June 26, 2023, that five cases of locally transmitted malaria had been identified – four in Florida and one in Texas – since May 2023. These are the first cases of locally acquired mosquito-borne malaria in the U.S. since 2003.

The Conversation spoke with Dr. Rajiv Chowdhury, a global health expert from Florida International University, about the significance of these cases and why they’re appearing now.

1. What is malaria and how did these people become infected?

Malaria is a serious and sometimes life-threatening disease caused by the bite of a female mosquito from the genus Anopheles, the vector that transmits malaria.

The most common symptoms are fever, chills, headaches, muscle aches and fatigue. These symptoms typically occur from 10 to 15 days after people are infected with the parasite. However, if untreated, more severe symptoms may appear that include impaired consciousness, difficulty breathing, convulsions, abnormal bleeding and more, which can ultimately lead to death.

The five cases in Florida and Texas were caused by the Plasmodium vivax parasite, which is the most common malaria-causing parasite strain outside of the African continent. All are believed to be locally acquired, which means they were not connected to any international travel. In addition, there is no evidence to suggest that the cases in the two states are related. Plasmodium vivax is the most globally widespread of all Plasmodium strains and can cause severe, often fatal, infections.

All five patients have reportedly recovered, and surveillance for additional cases is ongoing.

The post Locally Transmitted Malaria in the US Could Be a Harbinger of Rising Disease Risk in a Warning Climate — 5 Questions Answered appeared first on ActiveBeat - Your Daily Dose of Health Headlines.





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